Introduction
Kerala, the southwestern gem of India, beckons travellers with its lush landscapes, rich culture, and serene beauty. Nestled between the Western Ghats and the Arabian Sea, this coastal state is often dubbed "God's Own Country." As you embark on your Kerala adventure, you'll find a tapestry of experiences waiting to be woven into your memory. In this article, we'll explore ten amazing things to do in Kerala that will make your holiday truly incredible.
1. Explore the Backwaters
Kerala's backwaters are a network of serene lagoons, canals, and lakes that meander through picturesque villages. This enchanting aquatic world is best explored through a houseboat cruise.
1.1. Houseboat Cruise
Imagine drifting through calm waters, surrounded by a symphony of emerald green paddy fields, swaying coconut palms, and quaint villages. Houseboat cruises in Kerala are an epitome of tranquillity. These houseboats come in various sizes and styles, from luxurious to budget-friendly, ensuring that every traveller can savour this unique experience.
The routes you can choose are as diverse as the backwaters themselves. The Alleppey to Kumarakom route is one of the most popular, offering enchanting views of rural life. As you glide along, you'll be treated to the sight of traditional wooden homes, children playing by the water's edge, and fishermen skilfully casting their nets.
1.2. Village Homestays
For a deeper immersion in local life, consider staying in a village homestay. This option allows you to step into the shoes of a Keralite for a while. You'll not only experience the warm and hospitable culture but also get a taste of authentic Kerala cuisine.
The food here is a delight to the senses. From the earthy flavors of coconut-infused curries to the aromatic blend of spices in biryanis, every meal is a culinary adventure. Your hosts will often take you under their wing, teaching you to prepare traditional dishes. This experience is not just about food; it's about the stories, laughter, and bonds that form around the dining table.
2. Relax on Pristine Beaches
Kerala boasts a coastline that stretches for miles, adorned with pristine beaches. These coastal gems offer the perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.
2.1. Kovalam Beach
Kovalam, often referred to as the "Paradise of the South," is one such haven. Its golden sands are caressed by the gentle waves of the Arabian Sea. The iconic lighthouse stands sentinel, providing breath taking panoramic views of the coastline.
Kovalam offers more than just sunbathing and beachcombing. It's a hub for water sports enthusiasts and yoga seekers alike. Try your hand at surfing or rejuvenate your body and soul with a yoga retreat. However, the highlight of any visit to Kovalam is witnessing the spectacular sunset over the Arabian Sea, painting the sky with hues of orange and pink.
2.2. Varkala Beach
If you're seeking a more tranquil beach experience, Varkala is your answer. This beach is unique for its stunning cliffs that overlook the sea. These towering cliffs are not just a sight to behold but also home to several hidden gems, including natural mineral springs believed to have medicinal properties.
Varkala has a laid-back, almost hippie vibe. You can relax at beachside shacks, indulge in Ayurvedic massages, or simply bask in the peaceful atmosphere. The cliff-top restaurants here offer delectable seafood, making dining an experience in itself.
3. Embark on Wildlife Safaris
Kerala's wildlife sanctuaries are teeming with exotic flora and fauna. Embark on a wildlife safari to get up close and personal with the region's biodiversity.
3.1. Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary
Nestled in the Western Ghats, the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is a treasure trove of natural wonders. It's also a Tiger Reserve, making it a crucial habitat for these majestic creatures. The sanctuary offers boat safaris on Periyar Lake, a serene way to explore the lush surroundings.
During the safari, you may have the chance to spot elephants, tigers, sambar deer, and a variety of bird species. The sanctuary's diverse ecosystem and conservation efforts have made it a must-visit for nature enthusiasts.
3.2. Silent Valley National Park
If you're a true nature lover, the Silent Valley National Park is a hidden gem. This pristine rainforest is named after the perceived silence caused by the absence of cicadas. It's a biodiversity hotspot, home to rare and endemic species.
Trekking through the dense jungle, you'll come across hidden waterfalls and marvel at the ancient trees that have witnessed centuries. Birdwatchers will find this park particularly rewarding, with a chance to spot elusive avian species. Silent Valley is not just a sanctuary; it's a testament to the beauty of untouched nature.
4. Experience Ayurvedic Bliss
Kerala is renowned for its Ayurvedic traditions, offering a holistic approach to wellness.
4.1. Ayurvedic Spas
The ancient healing practices of Ayurveda find their true home in Kerala. Ayurvedic spas here offer a range of treatments aimed at rejuvenating your mind and body. These treatments are personalized to address your specific needs and imbalances, making it a truly unique experience.
The ambiance of Ayurvedic spas is designed to soothe your senses. From the fragrance of essential oils to the soft lighting and calming music, every detail contributes to a sense of serenity. Whether you're seeking relief from stress or simply want to pamper yourself, an Ayurvedic spa is the way to go.
4.2. Ayurvedic Cooking Classes
Delve deeper into Ayurveda by attending cooking classes. Here, you'll not only learn the art of preparing herbal dishes but also gain insights into how food can be a powerful tool for balancing your doshas (body energies).
The classes often start with a visit to local markets, where you'll pick fresh herbs and spices. Back in the kitchen, you'll discover the alchemy of Ayurvedic cooking, where each ingredient is carefully chosen for its therapeutic properties. By the end of the class, you'll not only have a newfound appreciation for Ayurveda but also a repertoire of healthy and delicious recipes.
5. Witness Cultural Extravaganza
Kerala's cultural scene is as vibrant as its natural beauty, and two captivating art forms stand out.
5.1. Kathakali Performances
Kathakali is a traditional dance-drama that is nothing short of a visual feast. The performers don elaborate makeup and costumes, transforming into mythical characters from ancient stories. The vibrant colors and intricate expressions create a mesmerizing spectacle.
Attending a Kathakali performance is like stepping into the heart of Kerala's cultural heritage. If you have the opportunity, try to watch the artists prepare backstage. You'll gain a deeper appreciation for the artistry and dedication that goes into each performance.
5.2. Theyyam Rituals
Theyyam is a mystical and ancient ritual that unfolds in the temples of northern Kerala. It's a form of worship that combines dance, music, and vibrant costumes. The performers, known as 'theyyam artists,' embody deities and seek to connect with the divine.
Witnessing a Theyyam ritual is like being transported to a different realm. The drumbeats, the incense, and the fervor of the devotees create an atmosphere charged with spirituality. It's a cultural experience that offers a unique perspective on Kerala's religious traditions.
6. Trekking in the Western Ghats
For adventure seekers and nature lovers, the Western Ghats offer a playground of possibilities.
6.1. Munnar
Munnar, with its emerald tea plantations, is a trekker's paradise. The region is dotted with trails that lead you through breathtaking vistas. For those seeking a challenge, Anamudi, the highest peak in South India, awaits. The trek offers unparalleled views of the lush tea gardens and the misty hills.
Munnar is also a tea lover's dream. You can visit tea factories to learn about the tea-making process or simply enjoy a hot cup of freshly brewed tea amidst the plantations.
6.2. Wayanad
Wayanad, another gem in the Western Ghats, is known for its lush rainforests and caves. Chembra Peak, the highest in Wayanad, offers a trekking experience that is as challenging as it is rewarding. Along the way, you'll encounter a heart-shaped lake, a sight that adds a touch of romance to the adventure.
The Edakkal Caves in Wayanad are an archaeological marvel. These ancient caves are adorned with petroglyphs that offer a glimpse into the past. Exploring these caves is like embarking on a journey through time.
7. Discover Historic Forts
Kerala's history is peppered with tales of fortresses and conquests. Exploring these historic forts provides a glimpse into the state's rich past.
7.1. Bekal Fort
Beal Fort, located along the coast, is a striking example of coastal fortifications. The fort's unique location, surrounded by the Arabian Sea on three sides, adds to its mystique. The view from the fort's observation towers is nothing short of breath taking, making it a favourite spot for photographers and filmmakers.
This fort has also played a prominent role in Malayalam cinema, serving as a backdrop for iconic scenes in various films.
7.2. Palakkad Fort
Palakkad Fort, on the other hand, stands as an architectural marvel. The fort's massive walls and intricate design speak of a bygone era. Inside the fort, you'll find a museum that showcases the history of the region.
Wandering through the fort's halls and corridors is like stepping back in time. It's a reminder of the region's historical significance and the tales of valor that echo within its walls.
8. Indulge in Culinary Delights
Kerala's cuisine is a reflection of its rich cultural heritage and diverse influences.
8.1. Sadya Feast
A traditional Kerala feast, known as 'Sadya,' is a gastronomic journey. It's a multicourse meal served on a banana leaf, featuring a dazzling array of dishes. From crispy papadams to creamy coconut curries, every bite is a revelation of flavors.
Sadya isn't just about the food; it's also a cultural experience. It's often served during festivals and celebrations, and the act of sharing this feast with others is a bonding experience. Don't be surprised if you find yourself rolling up your sleeves and digging into the feast with your hands—the traditional way.
8.2. Seafood Extravaganza
Given its coastal location, Kerala is a seafood lover's paradise. The state offers a variety of fresh catches from the Arabian Sea, prepared with exquisite coastal flavors. Whether you're at a beachside shack or a high-end restaurant, the seafood here is a must-try.
From succulent prawns in spicy masala to flaky fish curry cooked with coconut milk, the options are endless. Each dish tells a story of the sea and the generations of fishermen who have made it their livelihood.
9. Visit Majestic Temples
Kerala is dotted with ancient temples that showcase exquisite architecture and spiritual significance.
9.1. Padmanabhaswamy Temple
The Padmanabhaswamy Temple in Thiruvananthapuram is an architectural masterpiece and a symbol of spiritual devotion. The temple's intricate gopuram (tower) stands tall, adorned with detailed sculptures and carvings.
Inside the temple, you'll find a serene atmosphere that invites contemplation. The temple is known for its strict dress code, and visitors must adhere to traditional attire. It's not just a place of worship; it's a journey into history and spirituality.
9.2. Guruvayur Temple
Guruvayur Temple is a spiritual pilgrimage for Hindus from across the country. It's not only a place of worship but also home to a unique sanctuary—the elephant sanctuary. Guruvayur has a tradition of keeping elephants, and you can witness these majestic creatures up close.
The temple's rituals and ceremonies are a fascinating spectacle. The daily 'seeveli' procession, in which the deity is carried on an elephant, is a sight to behold. It's a spiritual experience that allows you to immerse yourself in Kerala's deep-rooted religious traditions.
10. Shop for Handicrafts and Souvenirs
No trip to Kerala is complete without bringing home a piece of its artistic heritage.
10.1. Kochi's Jew Town
Kochi's Jew Town is a treasure trove of antique stores and spice markets. As you wander through the narrow streets, you'll find shops selling everything from vintage furniture to intricately designed jewelry. The Jew Town is also home to the iconic Jewish synagogue, a historical site worth visiting.
Shopping here is not just about acquiring souvenirs; it's about connecting with the region's history and diverse cultural influences. Don't forget to stock up on spices, which Kerala is renowned for.
10.2. Thrissur's Artisans
Thrissur, known as the 'Cultural Capital of Kerala,' is a hub for traditional crafts and silk saris. Here, you can witness artisans at work, creating exquisite pieces of art. From handwoven saris to intricately carved wooden artifacts, Thrissur offers a glimpse into Kerala's rich artistic heritage.
Every piece you purchase here tells a story. It's not just a memento of your trip; it's a piece of Kerala's culture that you can cherish for years to come.
Kerala's allure lies in its diversity—diverse landscapes, cultures, and experiences. Whether you seek tranquillity in the backwaters, adventure in the mountains or a taste of rich culture and cuisine, Kerala offers it all. This incredible state welcomes travellers with open arms, inviting them to explore, experience, and create memories that will last a lifetime. So, pack your bags and embark on your journey to Kerala, where each moment promises to be nothing short of amazing.
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